The Public-Capital Multiplier

C02

The manuscript's portfolio conclusion is a gross mobilisation range of roughly 1.5 to 2.5 times, judged by net additional operating investment, development value and risk-adjusted public cost.

GSX:SRD-004:C02 · Modelled · Conditional · moderate sensitivity · Version 1.0

Main limitation

Maximising a single headline ratio is the comparison the paper rejects. Common infrastructure can have low measured leverage and high additionality.

Depends on

Modelled results cited

Registered supporting sources